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Software
for nurse consultants, life care planners: What to look for, demand
By Sharon
M. Martino, RN
© The Medical-Legal
News 2007
Legal
nurse consultants and life care planners have much to gain from
the technology in today’s marketplace. Both of these
professionals are asked to take a large amount of information and
give the attorney an easily understood presentation of their
medical record analysis and life care plan.
In
general, technology is good for the medical/legal professional for
completing repetitive tasks, organizing, saving information,
searching data and assisting with visualization of the findings
and information presented. The technology cannot do the analysis
and interpretation that the legal nurse professional can — it
can only assist.
Computer
programs allow more efficiency and save time in preparation of
reports and life care plans.
At a
minimum…
Software
should allow information to be entered once. Once the key
information is entered, the desired reports and plans can be
created.
Software
should also be easy to use and give the LNC or life care planner
time to prepare reports and plans, not waste time on computer
training! Less time spent in preparation of reports will please
the attorney and will open the door for more business.
Types
There is
an array of general office and business software, as well as
specialized software products, to assist the legal nurse
professional.
Specialized
software designed specifically to do a particular task will have
enhanced functionality. These programs can increase productivity
and may allow tailoring work products to reflect the
professional’s style and business identity.
Legal
Nurse Consultants
LNCs enter
the pertinent facts of the case into their chronology.
Software that provides the ability to search the
information will save time. Searching quickly finds facts and
details about a party’s involvement and actions. A compound or
multi-dimensional search allows for a subsequent search from the
results of the initial search — these are great time saving
tools to have.
LNCs also
prepare timelines, special reports, deposition questions, expert
chronologies and glossaries.
Software that allows generation of these documents without
retyping is beneficial to the LNC. Software can help create charts
that show the story to attorneys and juries (demonstrative
evidence). Being able to demonstrate the story in a clear and
concise manner will be very helpful when working with the expert
witnesses.
Life
Care Planners
LCPs need
to prepare a document detailing the care and needs of a victim’s
future life span who has been injured from a chronic illness or
disability. These victims and their families retain counsel to
seek compensation, and a clear and understandable life care plan
gives them comfort and some peace of mind. The attorney must know
what the needs and costs are of such future care. LCPs prepare
their life care plan detailing every aspect of care, and use
narrative reports, cost reports and age tables to present their
plans.
Software
designed to remove the burden of manual mathematical calculations
from the workload frees the LCP to devote more time to the details
of the plan and in presenting the plan in deposition, mediation
and trial.
Microsoft
Office Suite
There are
general products such as Microsoft Office Suite that provide basic
tools.
Word
processors are very feature rich and allow the creation of very
complex and professional documents. Microsoft Word can be used
inexpensively to prepare medical record analysis reports and life
care plans. Microsoft Word documents are easily e-mailed, a
feature that is a life saver when the attorney needs the work
products quickly. The drawing toolbar allows text boxes, shapes
and arrows to be inserted into the document for annotation. These
are beneficial features but there are limitations in sorting,
saving and searching capabilities that make these products
labor-intensive to use.
Spreadsheets
such as Microsoft Excel provide the ability to do a broad range of
calculations and present them in a pleasing manner. This type of
software also requires significant effort to achieve the desired
effect.
Speech
recognition
This
technology converts the spoken word into computer text. This will
take the place of keyboard entry. There are several speech
recognition products available. There is a learning curve and
comfort level that needs to be achieved for the use of speech
recognition. Those who have taken the time to complete the start
up process have been very successful in using this technique.
(Reviewer’s choice: Dragon Naturally Speaking).
Accounting
software
There are
several products for invoicing, tracking of expenses, income and
financial reporting. Be sure to get one that is oriented to a
professional setting and allows for time tracking by client and
case.
Medical
illustrations
There are
software and clip art packages that provide medical illustrations
to educate attorneys and juries. Some are available with drawing
tools to demonstrate the case. These can range from very expensive
to very affordable. (Reviewer’s choice: Smart Draw).
PowerPoint
PowerPoint
has become the de facto visualization tool for trial exhibits.
Scanned medical records, illustrations, timelines and graphics
inserted into PowerPoint are formidable in the courtroom setting.
PowerPoint is available in Microsoft Office.
Conclusion
It is best
to try the software and technology tools that are available and
choose the ones that best suit individual needs. Information on
these programs and products for nurse professionals are readily
found on the Internet.
Sharon
Martino is a legal nurse consultant based in
Ohio
; sharonmartino@adelphia.net. Editor’s note: Martino is a
partner in Legal Nurse Systems LLC, an advertiser in this
newspaper.
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